Padding – or rug and carpet cushion – is seldom considered in extending the life of rugs and carpets, although padding has a direct effect on wear, safety, insulation, and decorative impression.
There are several types of pads from which to choose: Foam rubber pads (also called rebond), waffle pads (made of foam rubber with a very plush feel), hair and jute pads (one of the first pads available), and synthetic composition pads (made of synthetic fiber).
The advantage of foam pads (rebond) is that they provide uniform support, even for inexpensive rugs and carpets in high traffic areas. Waffle pads provide less uniform support, but they give the impression of enhanced resiliency and luxury; they are a good choice in formal areas and bedrooms, where traffic is light.
Hair and jute pads provide firm support, especially under woven rugs, including oriental rugs. However, if exposed to moisture, hair pads support mildew, bacteria, and odor. Synthetic composition pads provide an alternative to hair and jute pads and are unaffected by moisture.
A Last Precaution
One final precaution: Pads should always be seamed with adhesive tape during installation, otherwise separation will eventually occur, which not only cause indentations in the carpet, but also greatly accelerated wear.
A few extra dollars expended under the carpet is worth the extended life and investment protection.
